-- tkz_elements_vectors.lua -- date 2024/04/27 -- version 2.25c -- Copyright 2024 Alain Matthes -- This work may be distributed and/or modified under the -- conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.3 -- of this license or (at your option) any later version. -- The latest version of this license is in -- http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt -- and version 1.3 or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX -- version 2005/12/01 or later. -- This work has the LPPL maintenance status “maintained”. -- The Current Maintainer of this work is Alain Matthes. -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- vector = {} function vector: new(za, zb) local type = 'vector' local slope = angle_normalize_(point.arg(zb-za)) local norm = point.mod(zb-za) local mtx = matrix : new {{za},{zb}} local o = {tail = za, head = zb, norm = norm, mtx = mtx, slope = slope, type = type } setmetatable(o, self) self.__index = self return o end function vector.__add(v1,v2) return v1 : add (v2) end function vector.__sub(v1,v2) local v = v2 : scale(-1) return v1 : add (v) end function vector.__unm(v) return v : scale(-1) end function vector.__mul(r,v) return v : scale(r) end function vector: normalize () local z = self.head-self.tail local d = point.abs(z) local nz = point(z.re/d,z.im/d) return vector : new (self.tail,nz + self.tail) end function vector: add (ve) return vector :new (self.tail,self.head+ve.head-ve.tail) end function vector: orthogonal (d) local z if d == nil then return vector : new (self.tail, rotation_(self.tail,math.pi/2,self.head)) else z = self.tail+ point (d*math.cos(self.slope),d*math.sin(self.slope)) return vector : new (self.tail, rotation_(self.tail,math.pi/2,z)) end end function vector: scale (d) local l,z l = self.norm z = self.tail+ point (d*l*math.cos(self.slope),d*l*math.sin(self.slope)) return vector : new (self.tail,z ) end function vector: at (zc) return vector :new (zc,zc+self.head-self.tail) end return vector