ISMtools

Overview

ISMtools is a comprehensive R package for Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) analysis. ISM is a methodology for identifying and summarizing relationships among specific elements which define an issue or problem.

The package provides:

Installation

From CRAN (once available)

install.packages("ISMtools")

Quick Start

library(ISMtools)

# Create an adjacency matrix
adj_matrix <- matrix(c(
  0, 1, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 1, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 1, 1,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0
), nrow = 5, byrow = TRUE)

# Compute reachability matrix
reach_matrix <- compute_reachability(adj_matrix)

# Perform level partitioning
levels <- level_partitioning(reach_matrix)
print(levels)

# Visualize the ISM structure
plot_ism(reach_matrix)

# Optional interactive visualization
if (requireNamespace("visNetwork", quietly = TRUE)) {
  plot_interactive_ism(reach_matrix)
}

Main Functions

Function Description
create_relation_matrix() Create or convert adjacency matrices
convert_to_matrix() Convert edge lists to adjacency matrices
compute_reachability() Calculate reachability matrix using Warshall’s algorithm
level_partitioning() Perform hierarchical level decomposition
plot_ism() Static ISM structure visualization
plot_interactive_ism() Interactive ISM visualization with drag-and-drop

Example: Converting Edge List to Matrix

# From data frame
edge_df <- data.frame(
  source = c("A", "A", "B", "C"),
  target = c("B", "C", "D", "D")
)
adj_matrix <- convert_to_matrix(edge_df, from = "source", to = "target")

# From matrix edge list
edge_mat <- matrix(c("A", "B", "B", "C", "C", "D"), ncol = 2, byrow = TRUE)
adj_matrix <- convert_to_matrix(edge_mat)

Citation

If you use ISMtools in your research, please cite:

Tang Y (2026). ISMtools: Interpretive Structural Modelling Analysis Tools.

References

License

MIT. See LICENSE.